Author Guidelines

1. The manuscript texts are written in Indonesian and English. Editorial boards will first review manuscripts. The main text must be submitted as a Word document (.doc) or Rich Text Format (.rtf) file. The manuscript consists of 5.000 words (minimum), well-typed in a single column on A4 size paper, using 12 pt of Times New Roman. The manuscript contains an original work and has potentially contributed to the highly scientific advancement.

   The manuscript should contain the following section in this order:
   a. Title
   The title of articles in English should describe the main content of manuscripts, be informative, concise, and not too wordy (12-15 words only), and not contain formulas.
   b. The author's name
   Full name without academic degrees and titles, written in capital letters. Manuscript written by groups needs to be supplemented by complete contact details.
   c. Name of affiliation for each author
   The author's name should be accompanied by a complete affiliation address, postal code number, telephone number, and email address.
   d. Abstract
   Written briefly in English and Arabic in one paragraph of 150-200 words, containing background, research objectives, methodology, results, the conclusion of the study, and your research contributions to science.
   e. Keywords
   Written in English 3-5 words or groups of words, written alphabetically.
   f. Introduction
   Explaining the background, problems, importance of research, a brief literature review that relates directly to research or previous findings that need to be developed, and ended with a paragraph of research purposes. A balance must be kept between the pure and applied aspects of the subject. The introduction is presented in the form of sections of approximately 1.000 words.
   g. Literature Review
   Provide an adequate review of the literature. The section headings are alphabetical, bold, and 12pt, Garamond, 1.5 spacing. Paragraphs shall be 1.5 spaced with an indent. 
   h. Methods
   Make sure that work can be repeated according to the details provided. It contains technical information of the study presented clearly. Therefore, readers can conduct research based on the techniques presented. Materials and equipment specifications are necessary. Approaches or procedures of study together with data analysis methods must be presented.
   i. Results and Discussion
   Well-prepared tables and or figures must be the significant feature of this section because they convey the major observations to readers. Any information provided in tables and figures should no longer be repeated in the text, but the text should focus on the importance of the study's principal findings. In general, journal papers will contain three-seven figures and tables. The same data can not be presented in tables and figures. The study results are discussed to address the problem formulated, objectives, and research hypotheses. It is highly suggested that discussion be focused on the why and how the research findings can happen and extend to which the research findings can be applied to other relevant problems.
   j. Conclusion
   The conclusion should be withdrawn based on research findings, formulated concerns, and research purposes. The conclusion is presented in one paragraph without a numerical form of expression. Explain your research contributions to science.
   k. Acknowledgement
   Contributors who are not mentioned as authors should be acknowledged, and their particular contributions should be described. All funding sources for the work must be acknowledged; both the research funder and the grant number (if applicable) should be given for each source of funds
   l. References
   Manuscripts are written using standard citation applications (Mendeley/Endnote/Zotero). APA (American Psychological Association) reference style is required.